Resetting a Windows computer can be a straightforward process, perfect for when your PC needs a fresh start. First, ensure you have backups of important data. Then, navigate to Settings, click on “Update & Security,” and select “Recovery.” Choose “Reset this PC,” decide if you want to keep your files or remove everything, and follow the prompts. This will refresh your system, making it run more smoothly without extra clutter.
How to Reset a Windows Computer
Resetting your Windows computer can fix many software issues and restore it to its original state. Follow these steps to perform a reset.
Step 1: Open Settings
Click on the Start menu and select “Settings.”
The Start menu is located in the lower-left corner of your screen. Once you click it, you’ll see a gear icon labeled “Settings,” which is your gateway to adjusting your computer’s preferences.
Step 2: Navigate to Update & Security
In the Settings window, find and click on “Update & Security.”
“Update & Security” is where Windows manages updates, backups, and recovery options. It’s found near the bottom of the Settings menu.
Step 3: Select Recovery
Within the Update & Security menu, click on “Recovery” from the list on the left.
The Recovery section is your destination for resetting your computer or using advanced startup options, like booting from a USB drive or disc.
Step 4: Choose Reset this PC
Under the Recovery section, click “Get started” under “Reset this PC.”
This option allows you to either keep your files while removing apps and settings or to perform a full reset where everything is removed.
Step 5: Decide to Keep or Remove Files
Choose either “Keep my files” or “Remove everything,” depending on your needs.
If you opt to keep your files, personal documents and photos will remain intact, but apps and settings will be reset. Choosing to remove everything will wipe all files, giving your computer a fresh start.
Step 6: Follow the Prompts
Proceed with the on-screen instructions to complete the reset.
The prompts will guide you through the remaining steps, such as confirming your choices and beginning the reset process, which might take some time.
After completing these steps, your Windows computer will start the resetting process. If you chose to keep your files, only the system settings and apps will be refreshed. However, if you opted to remove everything, your PC will look like it just came out of the box, without any personal data or apps.
Tips for Resetting a Windows Computer
- Always back up your important files before starting the reset process to avoid losing data.
- Ensure your computer is plugged in to avoid power loss during the reset, which could cause problems.
- Be patient, as the resetting process might take a while, especially on older computers.
- Reinstall necessary software after the reset to restore your previous setup.
- Check for and install Windows updates after resetting to ensure your computer is up to date.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to reset a Windows computer?
The reset process can take anywhere from 30 minutes to a few hours, depending on your system’s speed and the options you select.
Will resetting my PC remove all viruses?
Resetting your PC can remove many viruses, but it’s not guaranteed to get rid of all malware. Ensure you have a good antivirus program installed afterward.
Do I need a Windows installation disc to reset my computer?
No, you don’t need an installation disc. Windows provides built-in options to reset your PC directly from its settings.
Can I cancel the reset process once it starts?
Once the reset process begins, it’s best not to interrupt it, as stopping it might cause your system to become unstable.
Will I lose Microsoft Office after resetting my PC?
If you choose “Remove everything,” you will lose Microsoft Office. Ensure you have your activation key to reinstall it afterward.
Summary
- Open Settings via the Start menu.
- Navigate to Update & Security.
- Select Recovery.
- Choose Reset this PC.
- Decide to keep or remove files.
- Follow the prompts to complete the reset.
Conclusion
Resetting a Windows computer is like giving it a clean slate, allowing it to run more smoothly and efficiently. It’s a great option if your PC has been sluggish or plagued by software issues. By following the steps outlined here, you can easily reset your computer without needing technical expertise.
Remember, preparation is key. Back up your important data to avoid losing anything crucial. Once the reset is complete, you can look forward to a more responsive system. If you want to go the extra mile, consider installing fresh updates and the software you need to get back to your regular routine.
Keep in mind that while resetting can solve many problems, it’s not a magic wand for every issue. If you continue to face difficulties, it might be worthwhile to consult a professional. Whether you’re a novice or a seasoned user, knowing how to reset your Windows computer can be a valuable skill in maintaining your device’s performance and longevity. Happy computing!

Kermit Matthews is a freelance writer based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania with more than a decade of experience writing technology guides. He has a Bachelor’s and Master’s degree in Computer Science and has spent much of his professional career in IT management.
He specializes in writing content about iPhones, Android devices, Microsoft Office, and many other popular applications and devices.