Running your first Python script on Windows 10 might sound like a task for tech wizards, but it’s actually pretty simple. With the right steps, you’ll be running Python scripts in no time. All you need is a Python installation, a text editor, and the Windows Command Prompt.
How to Run Python Script on Windows 10
Let’s dive into the exact steps to run a Python script on Windows 10. This guide will help you install Python, write a simple script, and run it using the Command Prompt.
Step 1: Install Python
First, download and install Python from the official Python website.
This step is crucial because you need Python installed on your computer to run any Python script. Make sure to download the version compatible with Windows 10 and follow the installation prompts carefully. Don’t forget to check the box that says "Add Python to PATH" during installation.
Step 2: Write Your Python Script
Open a text editor like Notepad and write your Python script.
You don’t need any fancy software to write Python code. Notepad works just fine. Type in a simple script, such as print("Hello, World!"), and save the file with a .py extension. For instance, you can name it hello.py.
Step 3: Open Command Prompt
Press Win + R to open the Run dialog, then type cmd and press Enter to open the Command Prompt.
The Command Prompt is where you’ll type in commands to run your Python script. It’s like talking directly to your computer, telling it what you want it to do.
Step 4: Navigate to Your Script’s Directory
In the Command Prompt, use the cd command to navigate to the directory where you saved your Python script.
For example, if you saved hello.py in a folder named PythonScripts on your desktop, you’d type cd DesktopPythonScripts and hit Enter. This tells the Command Prompt where to find your script.
Step 5: Run Your Python Script
Type python hello.py and press Enter to run your script.
If everything is set up correctly, you should see "Hello, World!" printed in the Command Prompt. Congratulations, you’ve run your first Python script on Windows 10!
Once you complete these steps, your Python script will execute, and you should see the output in the Command Prompt. If there are any errors, they will be displayed here as well, which can help you troubleshoot.
Tips for Running Python Script on Windows 10
- Always ensure Python is added to your system PATH during installation. This allows you to run Python from any directory.
- Use a text editor with syntax highlighting, like Notepad++, to make coding easier.
- Keep your scripts organized in folders for easy navigation.
- Test your scripts frequently to catch errors early.
- Familiarize yourself with basic Command Prompt commands such as
cdfor changing directories anddirfor listing directory contents.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I run Python scripts from any directory?
Yes, as long as Python is added to your PATH, you can run scripts from any directory.
What if the Command Prompt says ‘python’ is not recognized?
This means Python is not added to your PATH. Reinstall Python and ensure you check the "Add to PATH" option.
Do I need to install anything else besides Python?
No, Python installation includes everything you need to run basic scripts.
Can I use an IDE instead of Notepad?
Absolutely! An Integrated Development Environment (IDE) like PyCharm or VS Code offers more features for coding in Python.
How do I stop a running script?
Press Ctrl + C in the Command Prompt to stop a running script.
Summary
- Install Python
- Write Your Python Script
- Open Command Prompt
- Navigate to Your Script’s Directory
- Run Your Python Script
Conclusion
Running a Python script on Windows 10 is a straightforward process once you get the hang of it. By following these steps, you’ve taken your first step into the world of Python programming. Remember to keep practicing and exploring. There’s a lot more Python can do, from web development to data analysis.
For more in-depth reading, consider exploring Python’s official documentation or tutorials on sites like Codecademy or Coursera. Running your first script is just the beginning; the possibilities with Python are endless. Happy coding!
Kermit Matthews is a freelance writer based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania with more than a decade of experience writing technology guides. He has a Bachelor’s and Master’s degree in Computer Science and has spent much of his professional career in IT management.
He specializes in writing content about iPhones, Android devices, Microsoft Office, and many other popular applications and devices.