If you’re looking to run both Windows 10 and Ubuntu on the same computer, dual booting is the way to go. This process involves installing Ubuntu alongside your existing Windows 10 system, allowing you to choose which OS to run at startup. Here’s a quick overview: First, create a bootable USB drive with Ubuntu, then partition your hard drive. Finally, install Ubuntu, ensuring you select the dual-boot option. Follow these steps, and you’ll have a dual-boot system in no time.
How to Install Ubuntu on Windows 10 Dual Boot
In this tutorial, we’ll walk you through the process of installing Ubuntu alongside Windows 10. By the end, you’ll have the choice to boot into either operating system whenever you start your computer.
Step 1: Create a Bootable USB Drive
First, download the Ubuntu ISO and create a bootable USB drive.
You’ll need a USB drive with at least 4GB of space. Use software like Rufus or UNetbootin to create the bootable drive. This USB drive will be used to install Ubuntu on your computer.
Step 2: Backup Your Important Data
Before making any changes, back up your important data.
Dual booting can involve modifying partitions, which can sometimes lead to data loss. It’s better to be safe than sorry, so ensure all your important files are backed up to an external drive or cloud storage.
Step 3: Partition Your Hard Drive
Next, partition your hard drive to make space for Ubuntu.
You can use the built-in Disk Management tool in Windows to shrink your existing partition and create unallocated space for Ubuntu. Allocate at least 20GB for a comfortable Ubuntu installation.
Step 4: Boot from USB Drive
Restart your computer and boot from the USB drive.
To do this, you may need to change the boot order in your BIOS settings. Look for a key prompt at startup, usually F2, F12, or DEL, and select your USB drive as the primary boot device.
Step 5: Start Ubuntu Installation
Once booted from the USB, start the Ubuntu installation process.
You’ll be greeted with a welcome screen. Select "Install Ubuntu" and follow the on-screen instructions. Choose "Install Ubuntu alongside Windows 10" when prompted.
Step 6: Follow the Installation Wizard
Continue through the installation wizard to complete the setup.
During the installation, you’ll select your time zone, keyboard layout, and set up a user account. The installer will handle disk partitioning based on the space you allocated earlier.
Step 7: Restart and Choose Your OS
After installation, restart your computer and choose your operating system.
Upon reboot, you’ll see a GRUB menu that lets you select either Ubuntu or Windows 10. Use the arrow keys to select your preferred operating system and press Enter.
After completing these steps, you’ll have a dual-boot setup with both Windows 10 and Ubuntu. You can switch between the two operating systems by choosing from the GRUB menu at startup.
Tips for How to Install Ubuntu on Windows 10 Dual Boot
- Ensure your computer meets the minimum system requirements for both Ubuntu and Windows 10.
- Keep your Windows product key handy, in case you need to reinstall Windows.
- Familiarize yourself with the BIOS or UEFI settings, as you may need to adjust boot priorities.
- Make a recovery drive for Windows 10, just in case something goes wrong.
- Install updates for both operating systems regularly to keep them secure and running smoothly.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a separate hard drive to dual boot?
No, you can partition your existing hard drive to create space for Ubuntu.
Will dual booting slow down my computer?
No, dual booting won’t slow down your computer. Each OS will run independently.
Can I uninstall Ubuntu if I change my mind?
Yes, you can uninstall Ubuntu and restore your Windows bootloader using tools like EasyBCD.
How much space should I allocate for Ubuntu?
At least 20GB is recommended for a comfortable Ubuntu installation.
Will my Windows files be accessible from Ubuntu?
Yes, you can access your Windows files from Ubuntu, but not the other way around without third-party software.
Summary
- Create a bootable USB drive.
- Backup your important data.
- Partition your hard drive.
- Boot from USB drive.
- Start Ubuntu installation.
- Follow the installation wizard.
- Restart and choose your OS.
Conclusion
Congratulations! You’ve successfully learned how to install Ubuntu on Windows 10 dual boot. This setup offers the best of both worlds, giving you access to the versatility of Linux and the familiarity of Windows. With a dual-boot system, you can explore Ubuntu’s powerful features without giving up your existing Windows environment.
If you’re looking to dive deeper into the world of Linux, consider exploring more advanced distributions or setting up virtual machines. Dual booting is just the beginning, and there’s a vast landscape of open-source software waiting for you.
Don’t forget to keep both operating systems updated and maintain regular backups of your important data. Happy computing, and enjoy your dual-booting adventure!
Kermit Matthews is a freelance writer based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania with more than a decade of experience writing technology guides. He has a Bachelor’s and Master’s degree in Computer Science and has spent much of his professional career in IT management.
He specializes in writing content about iPhones, Android devices, Microsoft Office, and many other popular applications and devices.