How to Insert a Content Control in Word: A Step-by-Step Guide

To insert a content control in Word, first turn on the Developer tab: go to File > Options > Customize Ribbon, check Developer, and click OK. Then click where you want the control, open the Developer tab, and pick a control from the Controls group, such as Plain Text, Drop-Down List, Date Picker, or Check Box. Click Properties to name it, add choices, or lock it.

Content controls turn a Word document into a fill-in form or template. This guide covers every control type, how to set properties, how to edit placeholder text in Design Mode, how to protect the form so only the fields can be edited, and what works in Word for Mac and on the web.

What is a content control?

A content control is a box in your document that holds a specific kind of content, like a line of text, a date, a choice from a list, or a picture. Each one can show placeholder instructions (such as “Click or tap here to enter text.”), and you can give it a title, a tag, and editing restrictions. They’re useful for forms, contracts, reports, and templates that other people fill in.

Step 1: Show the Developer tab

Word for Windows

  1. Click File > Options.
  2. Select Customize Ribbon.
  3. Under Main Tabs on the right, check Developer.
  4. Click OK.

You can also right-click any ribbon tab, choose Customize the Ribbon, and check Developer there.

Word for Mac

  1. Click Word > Preferences (or Settings) > Ribbon & Toolbar.
  2. Under Main Tabs, check Developer and click Save.

Step 2: Insert the content control

  1. Click in the document where you want the control.
  2. Open the Developer tab.
  3. In the Controls group, click the control you want. It appears at the cursor with placeholder text.
Word Developer tab with the Controls group highlighted and plain text and date picker content controls in a form
(1) Open the Developer tab, then (2) choose a control in the Controls group. (Illustration)

Content control types

Control Use it for
Rich Text Text that can include formatting, multiple paragraphs, tables, or images
Plain Text Simple text such as a name or address (all text in it shares one format)
Picture An image placeholder that people click to insert a photo or logo
Building Block Gallery Letting people choose from saved Quick Parts or other building blocks
Check Box Yes/no items that people click to tick
Combo Box A list of choices where people can also type their own
Drop-Down List A list of choices where people must pick one of your options
Date Picker A date chosen from a pop-up calendar
Repeating Section A block people can duplicate, such as extra line items (Word for Windows)

The Legacy Tools button in the same group inserts older form fields and ActiveX controls. Stick with content controls unless you need compatibility with very old forms.

Step 3: Set the control’s properties

  1. Click the content control to select it.
  2. Click Properties in the Controls group.
  3. Set any of these options, then click OK:
    • Title – a label shown on the control’s tab when it’s selected, like “Full name”.
    • Tag – an identifier used by macros or XML mapping; people filling in the form don’t see it.
    • Show as – choose Bounding Box, Start/End Tag, or None.
    • Color and Style – set the control’s outline color and the text style for what people type.
    • Remove content control when contents are edited – the control disappears once someone types, leaving plain text.
    • Content control cannot be deleted and Contents cannot be edited – locking options.

Add choices to a drop-down list or combo box

  1. Select the control and click Properties.
  2. Under Drop-Down List Properties, click Add.
  3. Type a Display Name (the Value fills in automatically) and click OK.
  4. Repeat for each choice, use Move Up and Move Down to reorder, and remove the default “Choose an item.” entry if you don’t want it as an option.

Set a date format

For a Date Picker, open Properties and choose a format under Display the date like this, such as M/d/yyyy or MMMM d, yyyy. You can also pick the language and calendar type.

Change check box symbols

For a Check Box, click Change next to Checked symbol or Unchecked symbol to use a different character, like a check mark instead of an X.

Step 4: Edit the placeholder text

  1. On the Developer tab, click Design Mode.
  2. Click inside the control and replace the placeholder with your own instructions, like “Enter your employee ID.”
  3. Format it if you like, then click Design Mode again to turn it off.

Step 5: Protect the form

To stop people from changing anything except the content controls:

  1. On the Developer tab, click Restrict Editing (also on the Review tab under Protect).
  2. Under Editing restrictions, check Allow only this type of editing in the document and choose Filling in forms.
  3. Click Yes, Start Enforcing Protection and add an optional password.

Protection with a password isn’t strong security; it prevents accidental changes. To edit the form later, click Stop Protection.

Save it as a template

If you’ll reuse the form, click File > Save As and choose Word Template (*.dotx). Each time someone opens it, Word creates a new copy and the original stays blank.

For faster scrolling in picture-heavy files, turn on picture placeholders.

To build a complete form, read how to add fillable fields in Word.

Designing an award? Read how to make a certificate in Word.

Related: How to Underline Without Text in Word.

Troubleshooting

  • Controls are grayed out – the document may be protected, in Compatibility Mode (an old .doc file), or you may be inside a text box or header where some controls aren’t allowed. Save as .docx with File > Info > Convert.
  • Can’t delete a control – open Properties and clear Content control cannot be deleted, or stop protection first.
  • Can’t type in a control – clear Contents cannot be edited in Properties.
  • Placeholder won’t change – turn on Design Mode first.
  • Remove a control but keep its text – right-click it and choose Remove Content Control.

Related: Edit a drop-down list in Word.

Frequently asked questions

Can I insert content controls in Word for Mac?

Recent versions of Word for Mac include content controls on the Developer tab, though the options can be more limited than on Windows. Older Mac versions only offer legacy form fields.

Can I add content controls in Word for the web?

Word for the web can’t insert new content controls, but you can usually fill in and view many controls that were added in the desktop app.

What’s the difference between a combo box and a drop-down list?

A combo box lets people pick from the list or type their own entry. A drop-down list only accepts one of your listed options.

How do I make a fillable PDF from a Word form?

Saving as PDF from Word flattens content controls into regular text, so the PDF won’t be fillable. You’d need a PDF editor to add form fields after exporting.