How to improve Windows 10 performance
Want to make your Windows 10 computer faster? Improving its performance can be done with a few key steps. By adjusting system settings, removing unnecessary programs, and tweaking some basic operations, you can significantly speed up your PC. This guide will walk you through each step to ensure your computer runs smoother and faster.
How to Improve Windows 10 Performance
In the following steps, we’ll cover how to optimize your Windows 10 performance. This includes adjusting settings, cleaning up your system, and making some minor adjustments to keep your PC in top shape.
Step 1: Disable Startup Programs
Start by pressing Ctrl + Shift + Esc to open Task Manager. Go to the Startup tab and disable programs you don’t need during startup.
Disabling unnecessary startup programs can significantly reduce the time it takes for your computer to start. The fewer programs that launch at startup, the faster your computer can get up and running.
Step 2: Clean Up Your Disk
Use Disk Cleanup by typing "Disk Cleanup" in the search bar and selecting the drive you want to clean.
Disk Cleanup helps remove temporary files, system cache, and other junk that clutters your hard drive. Regularly cleaning your disk frees up space and can improve system speed.
Step 3: Uninstall Unused Programs
Press Windows + I to open Settings, go to Apps, and uninstall programs you no longer use.
Unused programs can take up valuable disk space and may run background processes that slow down your system. Removing them can help your computer run more efficiently.
Step 4: Adjust Visual Effects
Type "Performance" in the search bar and select "Adjust the appearance and performance of Windows." Choose Adjust for best performance.
While Windows 10 has fancy visual effects, they can slow down your system. Adjusting for best performance can make your computer faster by reducing the workload on your hardware.
Step 5: Update Your Drivers
Open Device Manager by pressing Windows + X and selecting Device Manager. Right-click on each device and select Update driver.
Keeping your drivers up to date ensures that your hardware runs smoothly and efficiently. Outdated drivers can cause performance issues and system instability.
After completing these steps, your Windows 10 computer should run more smoothly and efficiently. You’ll likely notice faster startup times and quicker response times when using your applications.
Tips for Improving Windows 10 Performance
- Regularly Update Windows: Ensure your system is always updated to the latest version to benefit from performance improvements and security fixes.
- Use a Solid-State Drive (SSD): Upgrading to an SSD can dramatically speed up your computer, especially for boot times and application loading.
- Disable Background Apps: Go to Settings > Privacy > Background apps and turn off apps that you don’t use.
- Increase Virtual Memory: Adjust virtual memory settings by going to System Properties and configuring your paging file size for better performance.
- Run a Virus Scan: Use a trusted antivirus program to run regular scans and remove any malware that could be slowing down your system.
Frequently Asked Questions
How often should I clean my disk?
It’s a good idea to run Disk Cleanup once a month to keep your system running smoothly.
Will disabling startup programs affect their functionality?
No, disabling startup programs only prevents them from launching automatically at startup. You can still run them manually when needed.
Is it safe to uninstall any program?
Only uninstall programs you are sure you don’t need. Some programs are essential for system operations, so double-check before removing them.
Can visual effects impact performance that much?
Yes, especially on older computers. Disabling visual effects can free up system resources and improve performance.
How do I know if my drivers need updating?
Device Manager will usually indicate if there are issues with your drivers. Alternatively, you can visit the manufacturer’s website for updates.
Summary
- Disable Startup Programs: Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc and disable unneeded programs.
- Clean Up Your Disk: Use Disk Cleanup to remove junk files.
- Uninstall Unused Programs: Remove unnecessary applications from Settings > Apps.
- Adjust Visual Effects: Choose "Adjust for best performance" in Performance settings.
- Update Your Drivers: Keep your drivers current through Device Manager.
Conclusion
Improving Windows 10 performance is a straightforward process that can yield significant benefits. By following these steps, you can ensure your computer runs faster and more efficiently. Regularly maintaining your system by cleaning up your disk, disabling unnecessary startup programs, and keeping your drivers up to date can keep your computer in peak condition.
If you’re looking for more ways to enhance performance, consider upgrading your hardware, such as adding more RAM or switching to an SSD. Each step you take towards optimizing your Windows 10 system will contribute to a smoother and more responsive computing experience. Happy optimizing!

Kermit Matthews is a freelance writer based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania with more than a decade of experience writing technology guides. He has a Bachelor’s and Master’s degree in Computer Science and has spent much of his professional career in IT management.
He specializes in writing content about iPhones, Android devices, Microsoft Office, and many other popular applications and devices.