Updating the BIOS on a Windows 10 computer might sound daunting, but it’s simpler than you think. The BIOS, or Basic Input/Output System, is a crucial component that controls the hardware of your computer. Updating it can improve performance or fix bugs. Here’s the quick rundown: first, identify your current BIOS version and motherboard model. Next, visit the manufacturer’s website to download the latest BIOS update. Finally, follow the manufacturer’s instructions to install the update.
How to Update BIOS on Windows 10
Updating the BIOS ensures your computer’s hardware is compatible with new software updates and improves your system’s stability. Let’s dive into the steps you need to follow.
Step 1: Find Your Current BIOS Version
Determine your existing BIOS version by typing "System Information" in the Windows search bar and pressing Enter.
This window will display detailed information about your system. Look for the "BIOS Version/Date" entry to check what version you have. This step is crucial because you need this information to find the correct update.
Step 2: Identify Your Motherboard Model
Download and install a tool like CPU-Z to check your motherboard model easily.
Run the software and navigate to the "Mainboard" tab. Your motherboard’s name and model will be listed there. Knowing this ensures you download the exact BIOS update needed for your specific motherboard.
Step 3: Visit the Manufacturer’s Website
Head to the official website of your motherboard’s manufacturer to locate the BIOS updates section.
Once on the site, use the search function or navigate through the support section to find your specific motherboard. Manufacturers usually categorize their support pages by model, so having your motherboard model handy will save you time.
Step 4: Download the Latest BIOS Update
Download the BIOS update file that matches your motherboard and current BIOS version.
Make sure you only download the update from the manufacturer’s official website. Files from third-party websites might be outdated or harmful to your system. Double-check the compatibility before proceeding.
Step 5: Install the BIOS Update
Follow the manufacturer’s specific instructions to install the update. This often involves running the downloaded file or transferring it to a USB for installation.
Each manufacturer has a slightly different process, which might involve accessing the BIOS setup during startup. Carefully read the installation steps provided online or within the downloaded file.
After you’ve completed these steps, your computer will restart with the updated BIOS, potentially improving performance, compatibility, and security features. Remember, a BIOS update can be significant, so ensure everything is backed up to avoid data loss.
Tips for Updating BIOS on Windows 10
- Always back up your important files before starting a BIOS update to avoid accidental data loss.
- Ensure your laptop is plugged in or your desktop is connected to an uninterrupted power supply to prevent shutdown during the update.
- Read the manufacturer’s instructions thoroughly before beginning the update process.
- Do not interrupt the BIOS update once it starts, as it can lead to system failure.
- Check for any additional updates after installing the BIOS to ensure everything is up-to-date.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is BIOS?
The BIOS, or Basic Input/Output System, is firmware stored on a chip on your motherboard. It initializes hardware during the booting process before the operating system starts.
Why should I update my BIOS?
Updating your BIOS can fix bugs, improve hardware compatibility, and sometimes increase system performance. However, it should only be done if necessary.
Can I update my BIOS without a USB?
Yes, many modern motherboards allow for BIOS updates directly from Windows or through an internet connection. Check your motherboard’s documentation for supported methods.
Is updating BIOS risky?
While there is a small risk involved, following the correct procedures minimizes it. Ensure you’re using the correct update files and follow the instructions carefully.
How often should I update my BIOS?
Only update your BIOS if there’s a compelling reason, such as hardware compatibility issues or a significant bug fix. Frequent updates aren’t generally necessary.
Summary
- Find your current BIOS version.
- Identify your motherboard model.
- Visit the manufacturer’s website.
- Download the latest BIOS update.
- Install the BIOS update.
Conclusion
Updating the BIOS on your Windows 10 computer can seem like venturing into uncharted territory, but it’s more like following a well-marked trail. By understanding your current system setup, visiting the manufacturer’s website, and carefully following the provided instructions, you can update your BIOS with confidence. This process can unlock better performance and enhanced compatibility, all while safeguarding your system’s future.
Remember, knowledge is your best tool. Equip yourself with the correct information, and the BIOS update is a straightforward task. Whether you’re an everyday user wanting a smooth-running machine or a tech enthusiast looking to maximize potential, updating the BIOS is a valuable skill to have in your toolkit.
Finally, don’t forget to back up your data and follow each step carefully. If you find yourself in need of further information, consider reading more about your specific motherboard or consulting community forums for advice. Your computer’s performance is in your hands, so take each step with assurance and poise.

Kermit Matthews is a freelance writer based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania with more than a decade of experience writing technology guides. He has a Bachelor’s and Master’s degree in Computer Science and has spent much of his professional career in IT management.
He specializes in writing content about iPhones, Android devices, Microsoft Office, and many other popular applications and devices.