If you’ve ever been baffled by file extensions—or rather, the lack of them—while navigating through Windows 10, you’re not alone. It can be tricky to differentiate between files when you can’t see their types. Fortunately, it’s a breeze to set up Windows 10 to always show file types. This article will walk you through the simple steps to display file extensions, ensuring you never mistake a .docx for a .pdf again!
How to Show File Type in Windows 10
Showing file types in Windows 10 involves a few straightforward steps that will allow you to see the extensions of your files, such as .txt, .jpg, or .mp4. This can help you quickly identify the file format and avoid any confusion or mistakes when opening or editing files.
Step 1: Open File Explorer
Launch File Explorer by clicking the folder icon on your taskbar or pressing Win+E on your keyboard.
File Explorer is your main hub for all files and folders. You’ll need to be in here to access the settings we’ll be changing.
Step 2: Go to the View Tab
Click on the "View" tab located at the top of the File Explorer window.
This tab contains various viewing options for your files and folders, including the one we need to find.
Step 3: Check the File Name Extensions Box
Locate the "File name extensions" checkbox and click it to enable it.
By checking this box, you’ll start seeing the file extensions next to the file names throughout Windows Explorer.
Step 4: Apply Changes
The changes will apply automatically, so you don’t need to do anything extra.
Windows 10 will now display file types in all your folders, making it easier to identify and manage files.
Completing these steps will instantly reveal the file types for every file in your File Explorer. You’ll see the extensions appended to the file names, which makes it easier to identify what type of file you’re dealing with, be it a .jpeg image or .mp3 audio file.
Tips on How to Show File Type in Windows 10
- Always keep the "File name extensions" option checked to avoid confusion between similar-looking files.
- If you’re working with numerous file types, consider grouping them by type for better organization.
- Use the search bar in File Explorer if you’re looking for a specific extension.
- Avoid renaming file extensions unless you know what you’re doing—changing an extension can make a file unusable.
- Use the "Sort by" feature in the View tab to sort files by type, making it easier to find what you’re looking for.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why can’t I see file extensions in Windows 10?
By default, Windows hides file extensions to simplify the user experience. You need to manually enable this feature through File Explorer.
How do I hide file extensions again?
Just follow the same steps and uncheck the "File name extensions" box in the View tab.
Can changing a file extension damage the file?
Yes, changing a file extension can make the file unusable. Always ensure you know what you’re doing before you change a file extension.
Are there any risks associated with showing file extensions?
There are no direct risks, but it does expose the file type, which can help you avoid opening malicious files accidentally.
Can I change the default setting to always show file extensions?
The setting will remain enabled until you manually disable it, so technically, it becomes the default once you enable it.
Summary
- Open File Explorer.
- Go to the View tab.
- Check the File name extensions box.
- Changes apply automatically.
Conclusion
Showing file type in Windows 10 is a small tweak that can make a big difference in how you navigate and manage your files. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can ensure that you always know exactly what type of file you’re dealing with, reducing the risk of errors and confusion. This small adjustment can be particularly useful for those who handle a variety of file formats regularly.
Remember, staying organized and being aware of file types can save you a lot of time and hassle. So, take a moment to enable this feature today. You’ll wonder how you ever managed without it!
Kermit Matthews is a freelance writer based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania with more than a decade of experience writing technology guides. He has a Bachelor’s and Master’s degree in Computer Science and has spent much of his professional career in IT management.
He specializes in writing content about iPhones, Android devices, Microsoft Office, and many other popular applications and devices.