Removing corrupted files in Windows 10 can seem like a daunting task, but it’s actually quite straightforward once you know the steps. By using built-in Windows tools like Command Prompt, System File Checker, and DISM, you can easily identify and remove corrupted files to keep your system running smoothly.
Step-by-Step Tutorial on How to Remove Corrupted Files in Windows 10
In this section, I’ll guide you through each step to remove corrupted files in Windows 10. By the end, your system should be free of any corrupted files causing issues.
Step 1: Open Command Prompt as Administrator
First, open the Command Prompt with administrative privileges.
To do this, type "cmd" in the Windows search bar, right-click on Command Prompt, and select "Run as administrator." This ensures you have the necessary permissions to perform system-level changes.
Step 2: Run System File Checker (SFC) Scan
Next, run the SFC scan by typing sfc /scannow in the Command Prompt and pressing Enter.
This command checks for corrupted system files and attempts to repair them automatically. The scan may take some time, so be patient.
Step 3: Review Scan Results
Once the SFC scan is complete, review the results displayed in the Command Prompt.
If the scan finds and fixes corrupted files, it’ll notify you. If it can’t fix some files, you’ll need to proceed to the next step for additional repairs.
Step 4: Run DISM Tool
To further repair your system, run the Deployment Imaging Service and Management Tool (DISM) by typing DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth in the Command Prompt.
This command checks the Windows image and repairs any issues found. Like the SFC scan, this process can take some time to complete.
Step 5: Restart Your Computer
Finally, restart your computer to apply the changes made by the SFC and DISM tools.
A reboot helps to ensure that any repairs made during the scans take effect. After restarting, check if the issues caused by corrupted files are resolved.
After completing these steps, your computer should be free of corrupted files. You might notice improved system performance and fewer errors.
Tips for Removing Corrupted Files in Windows 10
- Keep your system updated: Regular Windows updates can prevent file corruption.
- Use reliable antivirus software: Protect your system from malware that can corrupt files.
- Regularly back up your data: In case of corruption, you can restore your files from a backup.
- Avoid abrupt shutdowns: Always shut down your computer properly to prevent file corruption.
- Monitor system health: Use Windows built-in tools to check for system integrity periodically.
Frequently Asked Questions
What causes corrupted files in Windows 10?
Corrupted files can be caused by malware, abrupt power loss, hardware failures, or software conflicts.
Can I recover corrupted files?
Yes, you can often recover corrupted files using tools like System File Checker or third-party recovery software.
Is it safe to delete corrupted files?
If you’ve confirmed the files are corrupted and are causing issues, it’s generally safe to delete them, but always back up important data first.
How often should I run SFC and DISM scans?
Running these scans monthly or whenever you encounter system issues is a good practice.
What if SFC and DISM don’t fix the corrupted files?
If these tools don’t resolve the issue, consider performing a Windows reset or reinstalling the operating system.
Summary of Steps to Remove Corrupted Files in Windows 10
- Open Command Prompt as Administrator
- Run System File Checker (SFC) Scan
- Review Scan Results
- Run DISM Tool
- Restart Your Computer
Conclusion
Now that you know how to remove corrupted files in Windows 10, you can keep your system running efficiently. Regular maintenance with tools like SFC and DISM can prevent many common issues. Remember to keep your system updated and use reliable antivirus software to protect against future file corruption. If you follow these steps and tips, your Windows 10 experience will be much smoother and less problematic. If you enjoyed this guide, consider checking out more resources on system maintenance and optimization. Happy computing!
Kermit Matthews is a freelance writer based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania with more than a decade of experience writing technology guides. He has a Bachelor’s and Master’s degree in Computer Science and has spent much of his professional career in IT management.
He specializes in writing content about iPhones, Android devices, Microsoft Office, and many other popular applications and devices.