If you’re looking to merge unallocated space in Windows 10, you’re in the right place! This process involves using the Disk Management tool to combine unallocated space with an existing partition, effectively increasing your usable storage on that drive. Here’s a quick rundown: open Disk Management, locate the unallocated space, and then extend the adjacent volume. That’s it!
How to Merge Unallocated Space in Windows 10
This guide will walk you through the steps to combine unallocated space with an existing volume using Windows 10’s built-in Disk Management tool.
Step 1: Open Disk Management
First, open the Disk Management tool by searching for it in the Start menu.
To do this, click on the Start menu and type "disk management." You should see a result labeled "Create and format hard disk partitions." Click that.
Step 2: Locate Unallocated Space
Next, find the unallocated space on your drive.
In the Disk Management window, you’ll see a graphical representation of your drives. Look for a section labeled "Unallocated."
Step 3: Right-Click the Adjacent Volume
Then, right-click the volume next to the unallocated space that you want to extend.
A context menu will appear. Make sure you are right-clicking the volume just next to the unallocated space; otherwise, you won’t see the option you need.
Step 4: Select "Extend Volume"
From the context menu, select "Extend Volume."
The Extend Volume Wizard will pop up. This wizard will guide you through the process of merging the unallocated space with your selected volume.
Step 5: Follow the Wizard
Complete the wizard by following the on-screen instructions.
The wizard will ask you to confirm the amount of space to add. Usually, it will default to the maximum available unallocated space, which is what you want.
Step 6: Click Finish
Finally, click "Finish" to merge the unallocated space with the existing volume.
After clicking "Finish," the Disk Management tool will take a few moments to complete the process, and your selected volume will now reflect the additional space.
Once you’ve completed these steps, the unallocated space will be merged with the existing volume, giving you more usable storage on that drive.
Tips for Merging Unallocated Space in Windows 10
- Ensure Backup: Always back up your data before making changes to disk partitions.
- Adjacent Only: You can only merge unallocated space with an adjacent volume. If they’re not next to each other, you’ll need third-party software.
- Check Disk Health: Use tools like CHKDSK to ensure your disk is healthy before making changes.
- Regular Maintenance: Periodically check your disk for unallocated space to make the most of your storage.
- Avoid Mistakes: Double-check which volume you’re extending to avoid data loss.
Frequently Asked Questions
What happens if I don’t see the "Extend Volume" option?
If the option is grayed out, it usually means the unallocated space is not next to the volume you want to extend.
Can I merge unallocated space if it’s not adjacent?
Windows Disk Management does not support merging non-adjacent unallocated space. You will need third-party software for this.
Is it safe to merge unallocated space?
Yes, it is generally safe, but always back up your data first to avoid potential data loss.
Can I undo the merge if something goes wrong?
Undoing a merge can be complicated and may require third-party recovery tools. Best practice is to back up your data before making changes.
Does merging affect my data?
Merging unallocated space with an existing volume should not affect your data. However, always back up your data just in case.
Summary
- Open Disk Management.
- Locate unallocated space.
- Right-click the adjacent volume.
- Select "Extend Volume."
- Follow the wizard.
- Click Finish.
Conclusion
Merging unallocated space in Windows 10 is a straightforward process if you follow the right steps. This task can help you optimize your disk usage and ensure you have enough room for all your files and applications. By using the Disk Management tool, you can easily extend an existing volume into unallocated space without needing any additional software.
Remember, always back up your data before making changes to your disk. This precaution helps you avoid any potential data loss and ensures that you can revert to your previous state if something goes wrong.
For further reading, you might want to look into third-party disk management tools if you frequently need to manipulate disk partitions. These tools often offer more features and flexibility compared to the built-in Windows utility.
So, go ahead and give it a try! You’ll find that managing your computer’s storage has never been easier.

Kermit Matthews is a freelance writer based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania with more than a decade of experience writing technology guides. He has a Bachelor’s and Master’s degree in Computer Science and has spent much of his professional career in IT management.
He specializes in writing content about iPhones, Android devices, Microsoft Office, and many other popular applications and devices.