How to Fix Out of Memory Error in Windows 10: A Comprehensive Guide

Fixing an "Out of Memory" error in Windows 10 is easier than you might think. Usually, this error pops up because your computer is running out of RAM, or there’s a software issue causing a memory leak. By following a few simple steps, you can troubleshoot and fix this problem, making your computer run smoothly again.

Step-by-Step Tutorial to Fix Out of Memory Error in Windows 10

This guide will walk you through different ways to solve the "Out of Memory" error on your Windows 10 computer. We’ll start with the easiest fixes and move on to more advanced solutions.

Step 1: Restart Your Computer

Restarting your computer can often solve memory issues by clearing the RAM.

Just click on the Start menu, select the Power button, and click Restart. This simple step can free up system resources and might just be the quick fix you need.

Step 2: Close Unnecessary Applications

Close any programs you aren’t using to free up RAM.

Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc to open the Task Manager. Look for applications taking up a lot of memory, select them, and click End Task. This action stops those programs from consuming memory.

Step 3: Increase Virtual Memory

Boost your virtual memory settings if your RAM is low.

Go to Control Panel > System and Security > System. Click on Advanced system settings, then under Performance, click Settings. Go to the Advanced tab, and under Virtual Memory, click Change. Uncheck Automatically manage paging file size for all drives, select the drive with Windows installed, choose Custom size, and enter a larger amount. Click Set, then OK.

Step 4: Scan for Malware

Malware can cause memory leaks that lead to out-of-memory errors.

Open Windows Security by clicking the Start menu and typing "Windows Security." Go to Virus & threat protection and click Quick scan. If malware is found, follow the prompts to remove it.

Step 5: Update Drivers and Software

Outdated drivers and software can cause memory issues.

Open Device Manager by typing it into the Start menu. Right-click each device and select Update driver. Also, make sure your Windows and installed software are up to date by checking for updates through Windows Update.

Step 6: Check for Memory Leaks

Some programs might have memory leaks that need fixing.

Open Task Manager, go to the Processes tab, and look for programs that are using an unusual amount of memory. If you find any, consider reinstalling them or looking for updates that might fix known issues.

After completing these steps, your computer should run more smoothly, and the out-of-memory error should be resolved. Your applications will perform better, and you’ll have fewer interruptions.

Tips to Fix Out of Memory Error in Windows 10

  • Upgrade Your RAM: Sometimes, your system just doesn’t have enough memory. Adding more RAM can solve this problem.
  • Use Lighter Software: Choose software that requires less memory if your computer frequently runs out of RAM.
  • Optimize Startup Programs: Disable unnecessary startup programs to free up memory from the get-go.
  • Regular Maintenance: Regularly check for updates and run disk cleanup tools to keep your system running efficiently.
  • Monitor System Performance: Use built-in tools like Task Manager to keep an eye on memory usage.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does my computer say "out of memory" when I have plenty of RAM?

This could be due to memory leaks, outdated drivers, or too many background applications running. Checking these areas can help identify the cause.

Can a virus cause out-of-memory errors?

Yes, malware can consume system resources excessively, leading to out-of-memory errors. Regular scans can help prevent this.

What is virtual memory, and why should I increase it?

Virtual memory uses a portion of your hard drive to extend your RAM. Increasing it can help when your physical RAM is maxed out.

How often should I update my drivers?

Regularly check for updates every few months, or if you notice performance issues. Keeping drivers up-to-date ensures better compatibility and performance.

Is it safe to end tasks in Task Manager?

Yes, but be cautious. End tasks for applications you recognize and know are not critical to system operations.

Summary

  1. Restart Your Computer
  2. Close Unnecessary Applications
  3. Increase Virtual Memory
  4. Scan for Malware
  5. Update Drivers and Software
  6. Check for Memory Leaks

Conclusion

Fixing an "Out of Memory" error in Windows 10 doesn’t have to be a daunting task. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can quickly identify and solve the problem, ensuring your computer runs smoothly and efficiently. Remember, regular system maintenance and keeping your software up-to-date are key to preventing these issues in the future.

If you’ve tried everything and the problem persists, it might be worth considering a hardware upgrade, such as adding more RAM. Alternatively, seeking professional help could save you time and frustration.

Keep exploring ways to optimize your system, and don’t be afraid to dig into the settings a little deeper. Your computer will thank you for it!