How to Check RAM Type in Windows 10
Ever wondered what kind of RAM your computer has? Knowing your RAM specifics can help you determine compatibility for upgrades or just understand your system better. Luckily, checking the RAM type on a Windows 10 machine is straightforward. I’ll guide you through the steps, and by the end, you’ll know how to find this info yourself.
Step-by-Step Tutorial to Check RAM Type in Windows 10
By following these steps, you’ll learn how to check the type of RAM installed in your Windows 10 computer. This includes identifying whether it’s DDR3, DDR4, or another type, and also details about its speed and other specs.
Step 1: Open Task Manager
First, press Ctrl + Shift + Esc
to open the Task Manager.
The Task Manager is like your computer’s control center, showing you what’s running and how your system is performing.
Step 2: Navigate to the Performance Tab
Once Task Manager is open, click on the "Performance" tab at the top.
This tab displays real-time statistics about your computer’s performance, including CPU, memory, disk, and network usage.
Step 3: Select Memory
In the Performance tab, select "Memory" from the left-hand sidebar.
Here, you’ll see a detailed breakdown of your RAM, including how much is being used and how much is available.
Step 4: Check the Speed and Form Factor
In the Memory section, look for details like "Speed" and "Form Factor."
"Speed" tells you the RAM’s operating speed in MHz, while "Form Factor" indicates whether it’s a DIMM (for desktops) or SO-DIMM (for laptops).
Step 5: Check RAM Type Using Command Prompt (Optional)
For more detailed info, open Command Prompt and type wmic memorychip get memorytype
. Press Enter.
This command will list the memory type in numerical code, which you’ll need to decode using a reference chart to identify if it’s DDR3, DDR4, etc.
After completing these steps, you’ll know the type, speed, and form factor of your RAM. This is useful for troubleshooting, upgrading, and optimizing system performance.
Tips for Checking RAM Type in Windows 10
- Make sure your Task Manager is in "More details" mode by clicking the arrow if needed.
- Use third-party software like CPU-Z for even more detailed RAM information.
- Check your system’s documentation or manufacturer’s website for RAM specifications.
- If you’re still unsure, consult with a tech-savvy friend or professional.
- Regularly monitoring your system’s RAM can help you catch performance issues early.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does RAM do in a computer?
RAM, or Random Access Memory, temporarily stores data that your computer needs to access quickly. It’s vital for multitasking and smooth performance.
Can I mix different types of RAM?
It’s generally not recommended to mix different types of RAM, as this can cause compatibility issues and unstable performance.
What is the difference between DDR3 and DDR4 RAM?
DDR4 RAM is faster and more efficient than DDR3, consuming less power and providing higher bandwidth.
How can I upgrade my RAM?
First, check your system’s specifications to see the maximum supported RAM. Purchase compatible RAM modules and physically install them into your computer’s RAM slots.
Why is my computer running slow even with enough RAM?
Other factors such as a slow hard drive, outdated drivers, or too many background processes can also affect your computer’s performance.
Summary
- Press
Ctrl + Shift + Esc
to open Task Manager. - Click on the "Performance" tab.
- Select "Memory" from the sidebar.
- Look for "Speed" and "Form Factor."
- (Optional) Use Command Prompt for more details.
Conclusion
So, there you have it—checking your RAM type in Windows 10 is easier than you might have thought! Whether you’re planning an upgrade or just want to get to know your system better, these steps will guide you through the process.
Understanding your RAM type can help you make informed decisions about your computer’s performance and upgrades. And remember, keeping an eye on your system’s performance is like checking the oil in your car—regular maintenance can save you from bigger issues down the road.
For further reading, you might want to explore more about system optimization or delve into the specifics of different RAM types. Now that you’re armed with this knowledge, why not go ahead and check your RAM type? Happy computing!

Kermit Matthews is a freelance writer based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania with more than a decade of experience writing technology guides. He has a Bachelor’s and Master’s degree in Computer Science and has spent much of his professional career in IT management.
He specializes in writing content about iPhones, Android devices, Microsoft Office, and many other popular applications and devices.