How to Boot into USB Windows 10
Booting into a USB to install or repair Windows 10 is straightforward. You’ll need to create a bootable USB drive, change the boot order in your computer’s BIOS or UEFI settings, and then start the computer using the USB drive. Even if you’re not a tech wizard, these steps are easy to follow.
How to Boot into USB Windows 10
This section will guide you through the steps to boot into a USB drive to install or repair your Windows 10. By the end of these steps, your computer will boot from the USB drive instead of the internal hard drive.
Step 1: Create a Bootable USB Drive
First, create a bootable USB drive using the Windows Media Creation Tool or a similar utility.
Download the Windows Media Creation Tool from Microsoft’s website, run it, and follow the instructions to create your bootable USB. This will prepare your USB drive to install or repair Windows 10.
Step 2: Insert the USB Drive
Next, insert the bootable USB drive into a USB port on your computer.
Make sure to use a port directly on your computer and not through an external hub, as this can sometimes cause issues with booting.
Step 3: Restart Your Computer
Restart your computer to begin the boot process from the USB.
You can typically do this by clicking the Start menu, selecting "Power," and then choosing "Restart." Alternatively, pressing the power button for a few seconds will also restart most computers.
Step 4: Access BIOS or UEFI Settings
While your computer is restarting, press the appropriate key to enter the BIOS or UEFI settings (usually F2, F12, Delete, or Esc).
This key varies by manufacturer, so you might need to consult your computer’s manual or a quick web search to find the correct key.
Step 5: Change Boot Order
In the BIOS or UEFI settings, navigate to the boot order menu and set your USB drive as the first boot option.
Use the arrow keys and enter key to navigate and change settings. Be sure to save your changes before exiting.
Step 6: Save and Exit
Save your changes in the BIOS or UEFI and exit.
Your computer will restart once more, but this time it will look to boot from the USB drive first instead of the internal hard drive.
Step 7: Boot from USB
When the computer restarts, it should boot from the USB drive. Follow the on-screen instructions to install or repair Windows 10.
You may need to press a key to confirm booting from the USB drive, so keep an eye out for any prompts.
After completing these steps, your computer will boot from the USB drive, allowing you to install or repair Windows 10. You’ll follow the on-screen instructions provided by the Windows installation process.
Tips for Booting into USB Windows 10
- Backup Your Data: Always backup your important files before making any changes to your system.
- Use a Reliable USB Drive: Make sure your USB drive is in good condition and has enough storage capacity.
- Check BIOS/UEFI Documentation: If you’re unsure about accessing or navigating BIOS/UEFI, consult your computer’s manual.
- Keep USB Ports Clean: Dust and debris in USB ports can sometimes prevent a proper connection.
- Update BIOS/UEFI: Occasionally, updating your BIOS/UEFI can resolve compatibility issues with bootable USB drives.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is BIOS/UEFI?
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) and UEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface) are firmware interfaces that allow you to configure hardware settings on your computer.
Why won’t my computer boot from the USB drive?
Ensure the USB drive is properly created and functional, and that the boot order in BIOS/UEFI is set correctly.
Can I use any USB drive to boot Windows 10?
Any USB drive with at least 8GB of storage should work, but it’s best to use a reliable brand to avoid issues.
Do I need an internet connection to boot from a USB?
No, but an internet connection is helpful for downloading updates during the installation process.
What happens if I don’t change the boot order?
Your computer will continue to boot from the internal hard drive instead of the USB drive.
Summary
- Create a bootable USB drive.
- Insert the USB drive.
- Restart your computer.
- Access BIOS or UEFI settings.
- Change boot order.
- Save and exit.
- Boot from USB.
Conclusion
Booting into USB Windows 10 is a useful skill that can save you a lot of headaches when your system needs a fresh install or repair. By following these simple steps, you’ll have your computer booting from a USB drive in no time.
Remember to always backup your data and check your USB drive’s compatibility. If you follow the steps and tips outlined here, you’ll find the process quite manageable. For further reading, consider exploring more about BIOS/UEFI settings or how to create bootable drives for other operating systems.
Ready to give it a try? Follow the steps and you’ll be booting into USB Windows 10 before you know it!
Kermit Matthews is a freelance writer based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania with more than a decade of experience writing technology guides. He has a Bachelor’s and Master’s degree in Computer Science and has spent much of his professional career in IT management.
He specializes in writing content about iPhones, Android devices, Microsoft Office, and many other popular applications and devices.