Recovering corrupted files from a USB drive on Windows 10 is easier than you might think. By following a few simple steps, you can often retrieve your precious data without too much hassle. First, use built-in Windows tools like CHKDSK to scan and fix errors. If that doesn’t work, try using File History or a third-party recovery tool. Let’s dive into the detailed step-by-step process to make sure you get your files back safely.
How to Recover Corrupted Files from USB Windows 10
This guide will help you recover corrupted files from a USB drive using various methods. By following these steps, you can maximize the chances of saving your important data.
Step 1: Check the USB Drive for Errors
First, check your USB drive for issues using Windows’ built-in CHKDSK tool.
Open the File Explorer, right-click on your USB drive, and select ‘Properties.’ Go to the ‘Tools’ tab and click ‘Check’ under Error checking. This will scan and fix some common issues.
Step 2: Use the Command Prompt
If the first step didn’t work, use the Command Prompt to run CHKDSK with more options.
Open Command Prompt as an administrator. Type chkdsk [USB drive letter]: /f /r /x and hit Enter. This command will check and fix the drive, recover readable information, and dismount the drive.
Step 3: Use File History
If you have File History enabled, you can restore previous versions of corrupted files.
Open File Explorer, right-click on the corrupted file, and select ‘Restore previous versions.’ Choose a version before the corruption occurred and restore it.
Step 4: Use Third-Party Recovery Software
If built-in tools don’t help, consider using third-party software like Recuva.
Download and install Recuva. Open the program, select your USB drive, and follow the on-screen instructions to scan and recover your corrupted files.
Step 5: Try a Different Computer
Sometimes, the issue might be with your computer rather than the USB drive.
Plug your USB drive into another computer and check if the files are accessible. If they are, copy them to a safe location immediately.
After you complete the above actions, you should be able to recover most, if not all, of your corrupted files. If one method fails, don’t worry—try the next one until you succeed.
Tips for Recovering Corrupted Files from USB Windows 10
- Always safely eject your USB drive to prevent corruption.
- Regularly back up important data to avoid data loss.
- Avoid using the USB drive if you suspect it’s corrupted; this can prevent further damage.
- Keep your antivirus software updated to avoid malware that can corrupt files.
- Consider using USB drives from reputable brands known for reliability.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why did my USB drive get corrupted?
USB drives can become corrupted due to improper ejection, virus attacks, or physical damage.
Can I recover files if my USB drive is physically damaged?
Physical damage might make it harder, but specialized data recovery services can often retrieve data from damaged drives.
Is it safe to use third-party software for file recovery?
Yes, but make sure to use reputable software to avoid malware.
Can I prevent USB drive corruption?
Yes, always safely eject your USB drive and keep it away from magnets, water, and extreme temperatures.
What if none of these methods work?
If none of these methods work, consider professional data recovery services. They can often retrieve data from severely corrupted or damaged drives.
Summary
- Step 1: Check the USB Drive for Errors
- Step 2: Use the Command Prompt
- Step 3: Use File History
- Step 4: Use Third-Party Recovery Software
- Step 5: Try a Different Computer
Conclusion
Recovering corrupted files from a USB drive on Windows 10 can be straightforward if you follow these steps. The key is to act quickly and use the right tools. Checking for errors, using the Command Prompt, utilizing File History, and employing third-party recovery software are all viable methods. Furthermore, preventing future corruption by safely ejecting your USB drive and backing up important data is crucial.
If you’re ever unsure about the steps, there are plenty of detailed guides and forums online that can offer further assistance. Remember, the goal is to recover your files safely without causing further damage. If you follow these tips and steps, you’ll be well on your way to retrieving your valuable data. Happy recovering!
Kermit Matthews is a freelance writer based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania with more than a decade of experience writing technology guides. He has a Bachelor’s and Master’s degree in Computer Science and has spent much of his professional career in IT management.
He specializes in writing content about iPhones, Android devices, Microsoft Office, and many other popular applications and devices.